javascript - HTML DOM form select option dropdown -


i have javascript code country list.

var country_list = [   {"country_code": "ad", "country_name": "andorra"},   {"country_code": "ae", "country_name": "united arab emirates"},   {"country_code": "af", "country_name": "afghanistan"},   {"country_code": "ag", "country_name": "antigua , barbuda"},   {"country_code": "ai", "country_name": "anguilla"},   {"country_code": "al", "country_name": "albania"},   {"country_code": "am", "country_name": "armenia"},   {"country_code": "an", "country_name": "netherlands antilles"},   {"country_code": "ao", "country_name": "angola"},   {"country_code": "aq", "country_name": "antarctica"},   {"country_code": "ar", "country_name": "argentina"},   {"country_code": "as", "country_name": "american samoa"},   {"country_code": "at", "country_name": "austria"},   {"country_code": "au", "country_name": "australia"},   {"country_code": "aw", "country_name": "aruba"},   {"country_code": "az", "country_name": "azerbaijan"},   {"country_code": "ba", "country_name": "bosnia , herzegovina"},   {"country_code": "bb", "country_name": "barbados"},   {"country_code": "bd", "country_name": "bangladesh"},   {"country_code": "be", "country_name": "belgium"},   {"country_code": "bf", "country_name": "burkina faso"},   {"country_code": "bg", "country_name": "bulgaria"},   {"country_code": "bh", "country_name": "bahrain"},   {"country_code": "bi", "country_name": "burundi"},   {"country_code": "bj", "country_name": "benin"},   {"country_code": "bm", "country_name": "bermuda"},   {"country_code": "bn", "country_name": "brunei darussalam"},   {"country_code": "bo", "country_name": "bolivia"},   {"country_code": "br", "country_name": "brazil"},   {"country_code": "bs", "country_name": "bahamas"},   {"country_code": "bt", "country_name": "bhutan"},   {"country_code": "bv", "country_name": "bouvet island"},   {"country_code": "bw", "country_name": "botswana"},   {"country_code": "by", "country_name": "belarus"},   {"country_code": "bz", "country_name": "belize"},   {"country_code": "ca", "country_name": "canada"},   {"country_code": "cc", "country_name": "cocos (keeling) islands"},   {"country_code": "cf", "country_name": "central african republic"},   {"country_code": "cg", "country_name": "congo"},   {"country_code": "ch", "country_name": "switzerland"},   {"country_code": "ci", "country_name": "cote d'ivoire (ivory coast)"},   {"country_code": "ck", "country_name": "cook islands"},   {"country_code": "cl", "country_name": "chile"},   {"country_code": "cm", "country_name": "cameroon"},   {"country_code": "cn", "country_name": "china"},   {"country_code": "co", "country_name": "colombia"},   {"country_code": "cr", "country_name": "costa rica"},   {"country_code": "cs", "country_name": "czechoslovakia (former)"},   {"country_code": "cu", "country_name": "cuba"},   {"country_code": "cv", "country_name": "cape verde"},   {"country_code": "cx", "country_name": "christmas island"},   {"country_code": "cy", "country_name": "cyprus"},   {"country_code": "cz", "country_name": "czech republic"},   {"country_code": "de", "country_name": "germany"},   {"country_code": "dj", "country_name": "djibouti"},   {"country_code": "dk", "country_name": "denmark"},   {"country_code": "dm", "country_name": "dominica"},   {"country_code": "do", "country_name": "dominican republic"},   {"country_code": "dz", "country_name": "algeria"},   {"country_code": "ec", "country_name": "ecuador"},   {"country_code": "ee", "country_name": "estonia"},   {"country_code": "eg", "country_name": "egypt"},   {"country_code": "eh", "country_name": "western sahara"},   {"country_code": "er", "country_name": "eritrea"},   {"country_code": "es", "country_name": "spain"},   {"country_code": "et", "country_name": "ethiopia"},   {"country_code": "fi", "country_name": "finland"},   {"country_code": "fj", "country_name": "fiji"},   {"country_code": "fk", "country_name": "falkland islands (malvinas)"},   {"country_code": "fm", "country_name": "micronesia"},   {"country_code": "fo", "country_name": "faroe islands"},   {"country_code": "fr", "country_name": "france"},   {"country_code": "fx", "country_name": "france, metropolitan"},   {"country_code": "ga", "country_name": "gabon"},   {"country_code": "gb", "country_name": "great britain (uk)"},   {"country_code": "gd", "country_name": "grenada"},   {"country_code": "ge", "country_name": "georgia"},   {"country_code": "gf", "country_name": "french guiana"},   {"country_code": "gh", "country_name": "ghana"},   {"country_code": "gi", "country_name": "gibraltar"},   {"country_code": "gl", "country_name": "greenland"},   {"country_code": "gm", "country_name": "gambia"},   {"country_code": "gn", "country_name": "guinea"},   {"country_code": "gp", "country_name": "guadeloupe"},   {"country_code": "gq", "country_name": "equatorial guinea"},   {"country_code": "gr", "country_name": "greece"},   {"country_code": "gs", "country_name": "s. georgia , s. sandwich isls."},   {"country_code": "gt", "country_name": "guatemala"},   {"country_code": "gu", "country_name": "guam"},   {"country_code": "gw", "country_name": "guinea-bissau"},   {"country_code": "gy", "country_name": "guyana"},   {"country_code": "hk", "country_name": "hong kong"},   {"country_code": "hm", "country_name": "heard , mcdonald islands"},   {"country_code": "hn", "country_name": "honduras"},   {"country_code": "hr", "country_name": "croatia (hrvatska)"},   {"country_code": "ht", "country_name": "haiti"},   {"country_code": "hu", "country_name": "hungary"},   {"country_code": "id", "country_name": "indonesia"},   {"country_code": "ie", "country_name": "ireland"},   {"country_code": "il", "country_name": "israel"},   {"country_code": "in", "country_name": "india"},   {"country_code": "io", "country_name": "british indian ocean territory"},   {"country_code": "iq", "country_name": "iraq"},   {"country_code": "ir", "country_name": "iran"},   {"country_code": "is", "country_name": "iceland"},   {"country_code": "it", "country_name": "italy"},   {"country_code": "jm", "country_name": "jamaica"},   {"country_code": "jo", "country_name": "jordan"},   {"country_code": "jp", "country_name": "japan"},   {"country_code": "ke", "country_name": "kenya"},   {"country_code": "kg", "country_name": "kyrgyzstan"},   {"country_code": "kh", "country_name": "cambodia"},   {"country_code": "ki", "country_name": "kiribati"},   {"country_code": "km", "country_name": "comoros"},   {"country_code": "kn", "country_name": "saint kitts , nevis"},   {"country_code": "kp", "country_name": "korea (north)"},   {"country_code": "kr", "country_name": "korea (south)"},   {"country_code": "kw", "country_name": "kuwait"},   {"country_code": "ky", "country_name": "cayman islands"},   {"country_code": "kz", "country_name": "kazakhstan"},   {"country_code": "la", "country_name": "laos"},   {"country_code": "lb", "country_name": "lebanon"},   {"country_code": "lc", "country_name": "saint lucia"},   {"country_code": "li", "country_name": "liechtenstein"},   {"country_code": "lk", "country_name": "sri lanka"},   {"country_code": "lr", "country_name": "liberia"},   {"country_code": "ls", "country_name": "lesotho"},   {"country_code": "lt", "country_name": "lithuania"},   {"country_code": "lu", "country_name": "luxembourg"},   {"country_code": "lv", "country_name": "latvia"},   {"country_code": "ly", "country_name": "libya"},   {"country_code": "ma", "country_name": "morocco"},   {"country_code": "mc", "country_name": "monaco"},   {"country_code": "md", "country_name": "moldova"},   {"country_code": "mg", "country_name": "madagascar"},   {"country_code": "mh", "country_name": "marshall islands"},   {"country_code": "mk", "country_name": "macedonia"},   {"country_code": "ml", "country_name": "mali"},   {"country_code": "mm", "country_name": "myanmar"},   {"country_code": "mn", "country_name": "mongolia"},   {"country_code": "mo", "country_name": "macau"},   {"country_code": "mp", "country_name": "northern mariana islands"},   {"country_code": "mq", "country_name": "martinique"},   {"country_code": "mr", "country_name": "mauritania"},   {"country_code": "ms", "country_name": "montserrat"},   {"country_code": "mt", "country_name": "malta"},   {"country_code": "mu", "country_name": "mauritius"},   {"country_code": "mv", "country_name": "maldives"},   {"country_code": "mw", "country_name": "malawi"},   {"country_code": "mx", "country_name": "mexico"},   {"country_code": "my", "country_name": "malaysia"},   {"country_code": "mz", "country_name": "mozambique"},   {"country_code": "na", "country_name": "namibia"},   {"country_code": "nc", "country_name": "new caledonia"},   {"country_code": "ne", "country_name": "niger"},   {"country_code": "nf", "country_name": "norfolk island"},   {"country_code": "ng", "country_name": "nigeria"},   {"country_code": "ni", "country_name": "nicaragua"},   {"country_code": "nl", "country_name": "netherlands"},   {"country_code": "no", "country_name": "norway"},   {"country_code": "np", "country_name": "nepal"},   {"country_code": "nr", "country_name": "nauru"},   {"country_code": "nt", "country_name": "neutral zone"},   {"country_code": "nu", "country_name": "niue"},   {"country_code": "nz", "country_name": "new zealand (aotearoa)"},   {"country_code": "om", "country_name": "oman"},   {"country_code": "pa", "country_name": "panama"},   {"country_code": "pe", "country_name": "peru"},   {"country_code": "pf", "country_name": "french polynesia"},   {"country_code": "pg", "country_name": "papua new guinea"},   {"country_code": "ph", "country_name": "philippines"},   {"country_code": "pk", "country_name": "pakistan"},   {"country_code": "pl", "country_name": "poland"},   {"country_code": "pm", "country_name": "st. pierre , miquelon"},   {"country_code": "pn", "country_name": "pitcairn"},   {"country_code": "pr", "country_name": "puerto rico"},   {"country_code": "pt", "country_name": "portugal"},   {"country_code": "pw", "country_name": "palau"},   {"country_code": "py", "country_name": "paraguay"},   {"country_code": "qa", "country_name": "qatar"},   {"country_code": "re", "country_name": "reunion"},   {"country_code": "ro", "country_name": "romania"},   {"country_code": "ru", "country_name": "russia"},   {"country_code": "rw", "country_name": "rwanda"},   {"country_code": "sa", "country_name": "saudi arabia"},   {"country_code": "sb", "country_name": "solomon islands"},   {"country_code": "sc", "country_name": "seychelles"},   {"country_code": "sd", "country_name": "sudan"},   {"country_code": "se", "country_name": "sweden"},   {"country_code": "sg", "country_name": "singapore"},   {"country_code": "sh", "country_name": "st. helena"},   {"country_code": "si", "country_name": "slovenia"},   {"country_code": "sj", "country_name": "svalbard , jan mayen islands"},   {"country_code": "sk", "country_name": "slovak republic"},   {"country_code": "sl", "country_name": "sierra leone"},   {"country_code": "sm", "country_name": "san marino"},   {"country_code": "sn", "country_name": "senegal"},   {"country_code": "so", "country_name": "somalia"},   {"country_code": "sr", "country_name": "suriname"},   {"country_code": "st", "country_name": "sao tome , principe"},   {"country_code": "su", "country_name": "ussr (former)"},   {"country_code": "sv", "country_name": "el salvador"},   {"country_code": "sy", "country_name": "syria"},   {"country_code": "sz", "country_name": "swaziland"},   {"country_code": "tc", "country_name": "turks , caicos islands"},   {"country_code": "td", "country_name": "chad"},   {"country_code": "tf", "country_name": "french southern territories"},   {"country_code": "tg", "country_name": "togo"},   {"country_code": "th", "country_name": "thailand"},   {"country_code": "tj", "country_name": "tajikistan"},   {"country_code": "tk", "country_name": "tokelau"},   {"country_code": "tm", "country_name": "turkmenistan"},   {"country_code": "tn", "country_name": "tunisia"},   {"country_code": "to", "country_name": "tonga"},   {"country_code": "tp", "country_name": "east timor"},   {"country_code": "tr", "country_name": "turkey"},   {"country_code": "tt", "country_name": "trinidad , tobago"},   {"country_code": "tv", "country_name": "tuvalu"},   {"country_code": "tw", "country_name": "taiwan"},   {"country_code": "tz", "country_name": "tanzania"},   {"country_code": "ua", "country_name": "ukraine"},   {"country_code": "ug", "country_name": "uganda"},   {"country_code": "uk", "country_name": "united kingdom"},   {"country_code": "um", "country_name": "us minor outlying islands"},   {"country_code": "us", "country_name": "united states"},   {"country_code": "uy", "country_name": "uruguay"},   {"country_code": "uz", "country_name": "uzbekistan"},   {"country_code": "va", "country_name": "vatican city state (holy see)"},   {"country_code": "vc", "country_name": "saint vincent , grenadines"},   {"country_code": "ve", "country_name": "venezuela"},   {"country_code": "vg", "country_name": "virgin islands (british)"},   {"country_code": "vi", "country_name": "virgin islands (u.s.)"},   {"country_code": "vn", "country_name": "viet nam"},   {"country_code": "vu", "country_name": "vanuatu"},   {"country_code": "wf", "country_name": "wallis , futuna islands"},   {"country_code": "ws", "country_name": "samoa"},   {"country_code": "ye", "country_name": "yemen"},   {"country_code": "yt", "country_name": "mayotte"},   {"country_code": "yu", "country_name": "yugoslavia"},   {"country_code": "za", "country_name": "south africa"},   {"country_code": "zm", "country_name": "zambia"},   {"country_code": "zr", "country_name": "zaire"},   {"country_code": "zw", "country_name": "zimbabwe"} ]; 

im trying make country field select , option dropdown, name of countries full names , value sent server 2 letter abbreviation. country united states needs selected default.

this tried isn't working

var select = document.getelementbyid("country");         var options = country_list;         for(var = 0; < options.length; i++) {             var opt = options[i];             var el = document.createelement("option");             el.textcontent = opt;             el.value = opt;             select.appendchild(el);         } 

a couple of problems there:

  1. you've used opt, object, both name , value.

  2. rather using textcontent, simplest way add options select box option constructor

  3. there's no need @ use new variable, options, refer array have existing variable, country_list, referring to.

so:

var selectoptions = document.getelementbyid("country").options; for(var = 0; < country_list.length; i++) {     var opt = country_list[i];     selectoptions.add(new option(         opt.country_name,         opt.country_code     )); } 

live example:

var country_list = [{    "country_code": "ad",    "country_name": "andorra"  }, {    "country_code": "ae",    "country_name": "united arab emirates"  }, {    "country_code": "af",    "country_name": "afghanistan"  }, {    "country_code": "ag",    "country_name": "antigua , barbuda"  }, {    "country_code": "ai",    "country_name": "anguilla"  }, {    "country_code": "al",    "country_name": "albania"  }, {    "country_code": "am",    "country_name": "armenia"  }, {    "country_code": "an",    "country_name": "netherlands antilles"  }, {    "country_code": "ao",    "country_name": "angola"  }, {    "country_code": "aq",    "country_name": "antarctica"  }, {    "country_code": "ar",    "country_name": "argentina"  }, {    "country_code": "as",    "country_name": "american samoa"  }, {    "country_code": "at",    "country_name": "austria"  }/*...and on...*/];  var selectoptions = document.getelementbyid("country").options;  (var = 0; < country_list.length; i++) {    var opt = country_list[i];    selectoptions.add(new option(      opt.country_name,      opt.country_code    ));  }
<select id="country"></select>

or (if you're working in es5 environment or applying shim array#foreach):

var selectoptions = document.getelementbyid("country").options; country_list.foreach(function(e) {     selectoptions.add(new option(         e.country_name,         e.country_code     )); }); 

live example:

var country_list = [{    "country_code": "ad",    "country_name": "andorra"  }, {    "country_code": "ae",    "country_name": "united arab emirates"  }, {    "country_code": "af",    "country_name": "afghanistan"  }, {    "country_code": "ag",    "country_name": "antigua , barbuda"  }, {    "country_code": "ai",    "country_name": "anguilla"  }, {    "country_code": "al",    "country_name": "albania"  }, {    "country_code": "am",    "country_name": "armenia"  }, {    "country_code": "an",    "country_name": "netherlands antilles"  }, {    "country_code": "ao",    "country_name": "angola"  }, {    "country_code": "aq",    "country_name": "antarctica"  }, {    "country_code": "ar",    "country_name": "argentina"  }, {    "country_code": "as",    "country_name": "american samoa"  }, {    "country_code": "at",    "country_name": "austria"  }/*...and on...*/];  var selectoptions = document.getelementbyid("country").options;  country_list.foreach(function(e) {    selectoptions.add(new option(      e.country_name,      e.country_code    ));  });
<select id="country"></select>


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